Unit 3 Grammar（课件）七年级英语上册沪教版.pptxVIP

英语(牛津版)

Unit3

TheEarth

Grammar

English七年级上册

WhatthingsarethereonEarth?

animal

light

water

sea

place

air

forest

rubbish

land

food

river

mountain

plant

field

pollution

animal

placeriver

mountain

fieldforest

plant

light

pollution

rubbish

water

sea

CountablenounsesethìUncountablenouns

sh

ive

ho

air

land

food

Countablenouns

Uncountablenouns

oneanimal,twoanimals

somerubbish

Ihaveaworldmapathome.ThereisanarticleabouttheEarth.

Allplantsneedlightandwater.

Thisplantisbeautiful.

Theseanimalsaredangerous.

Airhasnosmell.

Waterisimportant.

01ACountableanduncountablenouns

InEnglish,wecancountsomethings,e.g.riversandmountains.Wecannotcountotherthings,e.g.waterandair.

Countable/Uncountable)nounscanhaveplurals.

·Wecanuseaoranbefore(countableuncountable)nouns.

·Uncountablenounsonlytake(singular/plural)verbs.

Workouttherule

单数

复数

备注

可数名词

aboy

anegg

boys

eggs

单数形式前需加不定冠词a或an,且

有复数形式。

不可数名词

air

music

rice

/

只有单数形式，前面无需加不定冠

词。

Countableanduncountablenouns

可数名词与不可数名词

1.+S

book→books

2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾，

+es

class→classes

3.辅+y,改y为i,+es

city→cities,play→plays

4.o+es或o+s

potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,

photo→photos

5.f,fe,改v+es

life→lives,leaf→leaves

6.不规则

man→men

7.单复数相同

fish,deer,sheep,Chinese,Japanese

Countablenouns

写出下列名词的复数形式。

1appleapples

3classclasses

5Footfeet_

7pianopianos

9childchildren

11ChineseChinese

13photophotos

15citycities_

17countrycountries

19monthmonths

2monkeymonkeys

4deskdesks_

6boxboxes_

8familyfamilies

10toytoys

12boyboys

14potatopotatoes_

16sheepsheep_

18toothteeth

20womanwomen

A1Readthesentencesbelowanddecidewhetherthenounsinitalicsarecountableoruncountaoue

countable

uncountable

forest

grass

river

rubbish

mountains

air

flowers

water

photo

glass

A2Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsabouteachph