精品高三英语二轮复习介词课件17张-.pptxVIP

介词;1.IwenttoHongkong_____twoweeks.

2.Wedon’thaveclasses____Sundays.

3.Wehaveknowneachother____1978.

4.Shetaughtus____greatpatience,

explaningeachstepslowlyandclearly.

5.Iwentthere___bus.

6.It’sabook____thehistoryofKorea.

;当空格后的名词、代词或动名词不是作主语、表语,也不是作动词的___语时,填___词。

;1.表“例如”：like;1.(2020全国Ⅱ卷)Bambooplantsareassociated______health,abundanceandahappyhome.;2.(2020全国Ⅲ卷)Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist_____earth,MotherNature.

因onearth(在世界上)为固定搭配。

3.(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Museumsmustcompete_____people’ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.

;4.(2019全国Ⅰ卷)Modernmethods______trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s.;Step5.介词与高考;2.固定搭配中的介词。

动词+介词。如：

searchfor搜寻(2018·Ⅲ卷);be+形容词/分词+介词。如：

beassociatedwith与……联系在一起(2020·Ⅱ卷)

befocusedon集中精力于(2016·Ⅱ卷);名词+介词。如：

methodof/fordoingsth做某事的方法(2019·Ⅰ卷)

getadegreein…获得某学科学位(2017·Ⅲ卷);技巧：介词后必须接宾语，作宾语的是名词、代词或动名词等。因此，在语法填空中，如果空格后是一个名词或代词，而该名词或代词在句中不作动词的宾语，又不是句子的主语时，空格处必定是填介词。;1.Heaskedmetofeedthebirdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey____hisfrontdoorinmymailbox.;5.Duringonevisit___thePacificislandsofTonga，aspecially-prepareddinnerwasarrangedinherhonor.;;

Havingbeenraised5___herfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonora

wantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewas6___her.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,7___theeyesofhisdaughter,acourageous,selfless,andlovingman.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebration8__Spokane,Washington9___the19thofJune,1910.

In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgeannouncedthethirdSundayinJune10____Father’sDay.Roses

aretheflowersforFather’sDay.;介词后一定要接宾语，作宾语的通常是名词、代词或动名词，因此，做语法填空时???若空格后是名词、代词或动名词，且他们不是在句中作主语或动词的宾语时，这个格空就很可能是填介词。然后根据句子意思和具体语境来确定填哪一个介词。