模块语法聚焦十一.pptxVIP

Module11Photos

模块语法聚焦十一语法精讲语法精练Module11Photos

语法精讲模块语法聚焦十一1.which引导的定语从句在which引导的定语从句中，关系代词which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。DoyouknowthebookwhichLuXunwrote?你知道鲁迅写的那本书吗？(which作宾语)Hefeiisacitywhichhasmanyplacesofinterest.合肥是一座有着许多名胜的城市。(which作主语)which和who引导的定语从句

模块语法聚焦十一2.who引导的定语从句在who引导的定语从句中，关系代词who指人，在从句中一般作主语。作动词的宾语时，关系代词常用whom，且常被省略。在现代英语口语中也可用who代替whom作宾语。Themanwhoistalkingwithmyfatherismyteacher.正在和我爸爸说话的那个人是我的老师。(who作主语)Thegirlwho/whomyoumetyesterdayismysister.你昨天遇见的那个女孩是我的妹妹。(who/whom作宾语)

模块语法聚焦十一3.定语从句之引导词的省略一般情况下，that,which,who在定语从句中作主语时不可省略，作宾语时可以省略。Iknowthemanwhoisplayingbasketball.我认识那个正在打篮球的人。(who作主语，不可省略)Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyou?有什么我可以帮你的吗？(that作宾语，可省略)4.关系代词作介词的宾语时，介词的前移问题关系代词作介词的宾语时，介词一般既可置于原来位置，也可前移。介词前移时，只能置于关系代词which(指物)和whom(指人)之前，不能置于that和who之前。TheroominwhichIliveisverybig.我住的那个房间很大。

语法精练模块语法聚焦十一Ⅰ.将下列每组句子改写为带有定语从句的复合句1．Thenewhigh-speedHangzhou—Shanghailinestartedrunning.Itcostabout29billionyuan.Thenewhigh-speedHangzhou—Shanghailine__________________about29billionyuanstartedrunning.2．Myauntboughtacar.ThecarwasmadeinGermany.Myauntboughtacar__________wasmadeinGermany.which/thatcostthat/which

3．Themanistalkingwithourheadmaster.HecomesfromHolland.Theman________istalkingwithourheadmaster________fromHolland.4．Thatsthewoman.Sheagreedtopayforyourcollegeeducation.Thatsthewoman___________________topayforyourcollegeeducation.5．Weenjoyedtalkingaboutthethings.Wedidthemwhenwewerechildren.Weenjoyedtalkingaboutthethings__________________________whenwewerechildren.who/that模块语法聚焦十一comeswho/thatagreedwhich/thatwedid

()1.2017·广东Accordingtoasurvey,people________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.A．which B．whomC．whose D．whoD模块语法聚焦十一Ⅱ.单项选择【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。people为定语从句的先行词，当先行词为人时，需用who或that引导。故选D