高中英语复习北师大版《虚拟语气》 课件 (共13张PPT).pptVIP

虚拟语气SubjunctiveMoodinIf-clausesGrammar福建省安溪沼涛中学姚友气

BecauseIloveyouIfIgotdownonmykneesandIpleadedwithyouIfIcrossedamillionoceansjusttobewithyouWouldyoueverletmedownIfIclimbedthehighestmountainjusttoholdyoutightIfIsaidthatIwouldloveyoueverysinglenightWouldyoueverletmedown

SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。

★Ifitwerenotraining,weshouldgoforapicnic.Experience如果现在不下雨的话，我们就出去野餐了

★Shewouldhavegonetothepartyifshehadbeeninvited.要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加这次聚会了。

★IfIweretobeadmittedtouniversitynextyear,Iwouldlearntodrive.明年我要是考上大学了，我就要去学开车。

条件从句If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去未来过去式(be用were)haddonewould/could/should/might+V(原)would/could/should/might+havedone1.过去式2.should+V.(原)3.weretodowould/could/should/might+V.(原)一.虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。

Ifshe____________busytoday,she_____________toseethefilmwithherfriend.werenotwouldgoPractice

Ifhemorecarefully,hethecaraccidentyesterday.wouldnothavehadhaddriven

执着乐观Ifwe_____________richinthefuture,we______________muchmoneytohelpthedisabledweretobecomewoulddonate

1.如果你早来5分钟,你就赶上这趟车了。Ifyou_______herefiveminutesearlier,you_________________thebus.2.如果我现在不忙,我就来帮你了。IfI____notbusy,I__________younow.3.如果明天下雪了,我们怎么办？What______wedoifit____________tomorrow?hadgotwerewouldhelpshouldweretosnowwouldhavecaughtChallengeyourself

Homework

Tomwasscoldedbyhisteacherbecausehewaslateforschoolagain.Hewaslateforschoolbecausehegotuplatethismorning.Hedidn’tgetupearlybecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.

Describetheabovefactusingsubjunctivemood

Thankyou