2025年内科医学英文面试题目及答案.docVIP

2025年内科医学英文面试题目及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingistheprimarycauseofchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)?

A.Asthma

B.Emphysema

C.Bronchitis

D.Pneumonia

Answer:B.Emphysema

2.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofacutemyocardialinfarction?

A.Aorticdissection

B.Coronaryarteryspasm

C.Thrombosisoftheleftanteriordescendingartery

D.Myocarditis

Answer:C.Thrombosisoftheleftanteriordescendingartery

3.Whichmedicationiscommonlyusedtotreathypertension?

A.Aspirin

B.Lisinopril

C.Metformin

D.Warfarin

Answer:B.Lisinopril

4.Whatistheprimarytreatmentfortype1diabetesmellitus?

A.Oralhypoglycemicagents

B.Insulintherapy

C.Lifestylechanges

D.Pancreatictransplant

Answer:B.Insulintherapy

5.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicsymptomofpepticulcerdisease?

A.Heartburn

B.Jaundice

C.Diarrhea

D.Hematuria

Answer:A.Heartburn

6.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofchronickidneydisease?

A.Glomerulonephritis

B.Diabetesmellitus

C.Hypertension

D.Polycystickidneydisease

Answer:B.Diabetesmellitus

7.Whichofthefollowingisariskfactorforstroke?

A.HighlevelsofHDLcholesterol

B.Regularphysicalexercise

C.Hypertension

D.HighlevelsofvitaminD

Answer:C.Hypertension

8.Whatistheprimarytreatmentforrheumatoidarthritis?

A.Surgery

B.Nonsteroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs(NSAIDs)

C.Corticosteroids

D.Physicaltherapy

Answer:B.Nonsteroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs(NSAIDs)

9.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsymptomofdepression?

A.Elevatedmood

B.Increasedappetite

C.Persistentsadness

D.Insomnia

Answer:C.Persistentsadness

10.WhatisthemainstayoftreatmentforHIV/AIDS?

A.Antiviraltherapy

B.Surgery

C.Radiationtherapy

D.Chemotherapy

Answer:A.Antiviraltherapy

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefoll