2025年北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案解析.docxVIP

2025年北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案解析

姓名：__________考号：__________

一、单选题(共10题)

1.翻译下列句子：他成功地处理了这个复杂的问题。()

A.Hemanagedtosolvethecomplexproblemsuccessfully.

B.Hehandledthisdifficultproblemwithsuccess.

C.Hesuccessfullyresolvedthiscomplicatedissue.

D.Hesolvedtheprobleminacomplicatedway.

2.以下哪个词组表示“在不久的将来”？()

A.soon

B.later

C.inthenearfuture

D.afterawhile

3.以下哪个词是动词-ing形式？()

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.gone

4.翻译下列句子：他的计划失败了。()

A.Hisplanfailed.

B.Theplanofhiswasdefeated.

C.Hisfailureinplanning.

D.Theplanofhiswasafailure.

5.以下哪个句子使用了被动语态？()

A.Thebookwasreadbythestudents.

B.Thestudentsreadthebook.

C.Thebookreadsbythestudents.

D.Thestudentswerereadthebook.

6.翻译下列句子：她不愿意告诉我真相。()

A.Shedidntwanttotellmethetruth.

B.Sherefusedtorevealthetruth.

C.Sheisunwillingtosaythetruth.

D.Shedidnotwishtorevealthetruth.

7.以下哪个句子使用了条件句？()

A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthetrip.

B.Wewillcancelthetripifitrains.

C.Rainingwillcancelourtrip.

D.Wecancelthetrip,ifitrains.

8.翻译下列句子：这些书籍被归类在历史书籍下。()

A.Thesebooksarecategorizedunderthehistorybooks.

B.Thesebooksfallunderthecategoryofhistoricalbooks.

C.Theclassificationofthesebooksisthehistorybooks.

D.Thesebooksbelongtothecategoryofhistorybooks.

9.以下哪个句子使用了现在分词作状语？()

A.Walkingalongthestreet,shesuddenlyrememberedsomething.

B.Shewaswalkingalongthestreetandsuddenlyrememberedsomething.

C.Shewalkedalongthestreetandsuddenlyrememberedsomething.

D.Sherememberedsuddenly,walkingalongthestreet.

10.翻译下列句子：这个项目需要紧急处理。()

A.Theprojectneedstobehandledurgently.

B.Theprojectishandledimmediately.

C.Thereisanurgentneedtohandletheproject.

D.Theprojecthastobehandledimmediately.

二、多选题(共5题)

11.以下哪些是英语中的被动语态形式？()

A.Thewindowiscleanedeveryday.

B.Iwaslovedbyallthechildren.

C.Hehaseatenbysomeone.

D.Sheisplayi