翻译基础考试试卷及答案.docVIP

翻译基础考试试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Thetermcultureismostaccuratelydefinedas:

A.Thestudyofhumanbehavior

B.Thesharedbeliefsandpracticesofagroup

C.Thescientificanalysisofsocieties

D.Thehistoryofartandliterature

2.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofahigh-contextcommunication?

A.Adetailedwrittenreport

B.Aface-to-facemeeting

C.Anemailwithbulletpoints

D.Aformalletter

3.Theprocessofadaptingamessagetofittheculturalcontextoftheaudienceisknownas:

A.Localization

B.Translation

C.Interpretation

D.Transcreation

4.Thetermlinguafrancarefersto:

A.Alanguagespokenbyaminoritygroup

B.Alanguageusedforcommunicationbetweengroupsspeakingdifferentlanguages

C.Aformallanguageusedinofficialdocuments

D.Alanguagethatisthefirstlanguageofacountry

5.Whichofthefollowingisacommonchallengeintranslation?

A.Maintainingtheoriginaltone

B.Ensuringaccuracy

C.Adaptingculturalreferences

D.Alloftheabove

6.Theprocessofconvertingspokenlanguageintowrittentextiscalled:

A.Transcription

B.Translation

C.Interpretation

D.Localization

7.Thetermculturalimperialismrefersto:

A.Thespreadofaculturesvaluesandnorms

B.Thesuppressionofaculturesvaluesandnorms

C.Thecreationofahybridculture

D.Thestudyofculturaldifferences

8.Theroleofatranslatorisprimarilyto:

A.Preservetheoriginalmeaning

B.Createanewpieceofwork

C.Serveasaculturalmediator

D.Alloftheabove

9.Thetermcode-switchingrefersto:

A.Theuseofmultiplelanguagesinaconversation

B.Theprocessoflearningasecondlanguage

C.Thetranslationoftechnicaldocuments

D.Theadaptationofalanguageforaspecificaudience

10.Theprocessofensuringthatatranslationisculturallyappropriateisknownas:

A.Localization

B.Translation

C.Interpr