2026年最新医学的英文面试题及答案.docVIP

2026年最新医学的英文面试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisaprimaryfunctionoftheimmunesystem?

A.Toregulatebloodpressure

B.Todigestfood

C.Toprotectagainstpathogens

D.Toproducehormones

2.Whatisthemainroleofredbloodcells?

A.Totransportoxygen

B.Toclotblood

C.Toproduceantibodies

D.Toregulatebloodsugar

3.Whichorgansystemisprimarilyresponsibleforfilteringwastefromtheblood?

A.Respiratorysystem

B.Digestivesystem

C.Urinarysystem

D.Muscularsystem

4.Whatisthetermfortheprocessbywhichplantsconvertlightenergyintochemicalenergy?

A.Photosynthesis

B.Respiration

C.Fermentation

D.Nitrogenfixation

5.Whichofthefollowingisaneurotransmitter?

A.Insulin

B.Glucagon

C.Acetylcholine

D.Thyroxine

6.Whatisthetermforthestudyofheredityandthevariationofinheritedcharacteristics?

A.Ecology

B.Genetics

C.Biochemistry

D.Microbiology

7.Whichofthefollowingisaprimaryfunctionoftheliver?

A.Toproduceredbloodcells

B.Toregulatebloodsugar

C.Tofiltertoxinsfromtheblood

D.Toproduceinsulin

8.Whatisthetermfortheprocessbywhichcellsdivideandmultiply?

A.Mitosis

B.Meiosis

C.Osmosis

D.Diffusion

9.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcomponentofthecellmembrane?

A.Carbohydrates

B.Proteins

C.Lipids

D.Nucleicacids

10.Whatisthetermfortheconditionwherethebodycannotproperlymetabolizeglucose?

A.Diabetesmellitus

B.Hypertension

C.Hyperthyroidism

D.Hypoglycemia

二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Theprocessbywhichfoodisbrokendownintonutrientsiscalled________.

2.Theprimaryfunctionofwhitebloodcellsisto________.

3.Theorganthatpumpsbloodthroughoutthebodyisthe________.

4.Theprocessbywhichplantsreleaseoxygeniscalled________.

5.Thechemicalthattransmitssignalsbetweenneuronsiscalled________.