大学基础翻译真题及答案.docVIP

大学基础翻译真题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Thewordserendipityismostcloselyrelatedto:

A.Misfortune

B.Coincidence

C.Injustice

D.Wisdom

Answer:B

2.InthesentenceSheisabeaconofhope,thewordbeaconmeans:

A.Lighthouse

B.Guide

C.Danger

D.Light

Answer:B

3.Thephrasetokilltwobirdswithonestoneimplies:

A.Tobeinefficient

B.Toachievetwogoalswithoneaction

C.Tobeharmful

D.Tobelazy

Answer:B

4.Theidiomtohitthenailontheheadmeans:

A.Tomissthetarget

B.Tobeaccurate

C.Tobeangry

D.Tobelate

Answer:B

5.Thewordubiquitousbestdescribessomethingthat:

A.Israre

B.Iseverywhere

C.Isexpensive

D.Isold

Answer:B

6.Thetermmyriadrefersto:

A.Afew

B.Alargenumber

C.Asingle

D.Asmallnumber

Answer:B

7.Thewordephemeralmeans:

A.Permanent

B.Fleeting

C.Expensive

D.Rare

Answer:B

8.Thephrasetobreaktheicemeans:

A.Tostartaconversation

B.Tocausedamage

C.Tobecold

D.Tobeshy

Answer:A

9.Theidiomtohittheroadmeans:

A.Tostartajourney

B.Tostopworking

C.Tobetired

D.Tobelazy

Answer:A

10.Thewordpivotalbestdescribessomethingthat:

A.Isunimportant

B.Iscentraltoaplanorsituation

C.Isdifficult

D.Israre

Answer:B

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingaresynonymsforblessed?

A.Fortunate

B.Cursed

C.Lucky

D.Unfortunate

Answer:A,C

2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofawell-structuredsentence?

A.Subject

B.Verb

C.Object

D.Adjective

Answer:A,B,C

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoffigurativelanguage?

A.Metaphor

B.Simile

C.Hyperbole

D.Literallanguage

Answer:A,B,C

4.WhataretheprimarytensesinEnglish?

A.Present

B.Past

C.Future

D.Perfect

Answer:A,B,C

5.Whichofthefollowingarecommontransitionalwords?

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Because

Answer:A,B,C,D

6.WhatarethepartsofspeechinEnglish?

A.Noun

B.Verb

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

Answer:A,B,C,D

7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?