电磁效应与电机原理试题.pdfVIP

1(a(i)Upperbox:(split-ring)commutatorORsplit-ringB1

Lowerbox:brush(es)ORcontact(s)B1

(ii)X(istheNpole)B1

(b)(i)Anytwofrom:B2

Greatercurrent(throughcoil)ORbatterywithgreatervoltage

MoreturnsincoilORcoilwithgreaterarea

UsestrongermagnetORsoft-ironcoreincoilORbringmagnetic

polesclosertocoil

(ii)Coilrotatesinoppositedirection

ORrotatesanticlockwiseB1

ORrotationreversed

(c)Magneticfieldiscut(bythewiresofthecoil)B1

Electromagneticinductiontakesplace

ORVoltage/e.m.f.isinduced/produced(causingcurrentinthecoil)

ORCurrentisinduced(inthecoil)B1

[Total:8]

2(a)slip-rings(andbrushes)B1

(b)(i)sinusoidalcurve,anyvalueatt=0B1

(ii)appropriateTvalueindicatedongraphB1

(iii)smallerT/timeofonecycleORhigherfrequencyB1

highermaximumcurrent/greateramplitude/higherpeaks/higherpeak-to-peakB1

(c)diode/rectifier