仁爱版（2024）新教材八年级英语上册Unit 4 Changing and Growing 过去进行时单元核心语法精练.docxVIP

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Unit4ChangingandGrowing

核心语法精练（过去进行时）

目录

TOC\o1-2\h\uA考点概览·知识回顾 1

B考点夯基·专项突破 2

一、单项选择 2

二、用所给词的适当形式填空 7

三、完成句子 8

C综合攻坚·能力跃升 10

题型一补全对话 10

题型二短文填空 11

过去进行时

过去进行时

核心内容

结构：was/were+现在分词（doing）；

表示过去某一时刻/时间段正在进行的动作

核心用法

1.肯定式：主语+?was/were+doing

如：?Iwasreadingat8p.m.yesterday.昨天晚上8点我正在读书。

2.否定式：主语+?wasnt/werent+doing

如：?Theywerentplayingfootballthen.那时他们没在踢足球。

3.疑问式：Was/Were+主语+doing…？?

答语：Yes,主语+was/were.?/?No,主语+wasnt/werent.

如?:—Wasshesinging?她在唱歌吗？

—Yes,shewas.是的，她在唱。

常考考点

1.?时态结构运用：根据时间标志（thistimeyesterday,?at7p.m.yesterday?等）填?was/weredoing；

2.?句式转换：肯定句变否定、疑问句及回答；

3.?语境辨析：区分过去进行时与一般过去时（过去进行时强调“动作正在进行”，一般过去时表“已完成的动作”）；

例：

①What_________you_________(do)at9a.m.yesterday?

②He_________(notwatch)TVwhenIcalledhim.

③—Weretheyridingbikes?—_________,they_________.

一、单项选择

1．—Wherewereyoujustnow?

—I________thefloorwhenyouvisitedmyhouse.

A．wassweeping B．amsweeping C．swept

2．—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat8:00lastnight?

—Oh,sorry.I________ashoweratthattime.

A．took B．wastaking C．amtaking

3．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

—I________mygrandparents.

A．visit B．visited C．amvisiting

4．—Didyouhearwhattheradiosaidthismorning?

—No,mom.I________thepianoatthattime.

A．played B．haveplayed C．wasplaying

5．—Didyou________afilmlastnight?

—Yes,I________.

A．see;did B．saw;do C．see;could

6．Isawyourfatherinthegardenjustnow.He______flowersthere.

A．waters B．iswatering C．waswatering

7．Tom________hishomeworkcarefullywhenhismothercamebackhome.

A．does B．did C．wasdoing

8．She________anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.

A．reads B．hasread C．wasreading

9．—Tom’smothercalledhimfordinner,buthedidn’tanswer.Why?

—He________asoccergameonTVanddidn’thearher.

A．watched B．waswatching C．watches

10．ZhangPeng________aracewithhisfatherandMaxyesterday.

A．ha