专四真题错题归纳及答案.docVIP

专四真题错题归纳及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofeffectivecommunication?

A.Clarity

B.Conciseness

C.Complexity

D.Consistency

答案：C

2.Inthecontextoflanguagelearning,whatdoesthetermbilingualismreferto?

A.Theabilitytospeaktwolanguagesfluently

B.Theprocessoflearningasecondlanguage

C.Thestudyoftwolanguages

D.Theuseoftwolanguagesinasingleconversation

答案：A

3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthelinguisticrelativityhypothesis?

A.Toexplainhowlanguageaffectsthought

B.Tostudytheevolutionoflanguage

C.Toanalyzethestructureoflanguage

D.Tocomparedifferentlanguages

答案：A

4.Whichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofpidginlanguages?

A.Theyarethenativelanguagesofaparticularcommunity

B.Theyhaveacomplexgrammaticalstructure

C.Theyareusedasalinguafranca

D.Theyaretypicallyspokenbychildren

答案：C

5.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofacquiringasecondlanguageafterthefirstlanguagehasalreadybeenacquired?

A.Firstlanguageacquisition

B.Secondlanguageacquisition

C.Bilingualism

D.Languageattrition

答案：B

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacomponentoftheCommunicativeLanguageTeachingapproach?

A.Focusonmeaning

B.Emphasisongrammar

C.Useofauthenticmaterials

D.Interactionandcommunication

答案：B

7.Whatisthetermfortheuseoflanguageinsocialcontexts?

A.Pragmatics

B.Phonetics

C.Syntax

D.Semantics

答案：A

8.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofalinguisticcommunity?

A.Theyshareacommonlanguage

B.Theyhavethesameculturalbackground

C.Theyareallnativespeakersofthelanguage

D.Theyarealllanguagelearners

答案：A

9.Whatistheprimarygoaloftask-basedlanguageteaching?

A.Toteachspecificlanguagestructures

B.Toimprovefluencyandcommunicativecompetence

C.Tofocusonpronunciation

D.Tostudythehistoryoflanguage

答案：B

10.Whichofthefollowingisacommonchallengeinlanguageteaching?

A.Lackofr