2025年四级考试题型分类及答案.docVIP

2025年四级考试题型分类及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。

1.Themainpurposeofthereadingpassageisto______.

A.describeahistoricalevent

B.persuadereaderstoadoptanewtechnology

C.explainthebenefitsofaparticularmethod

D.criticizecurrenteducationalpractices

答案：C

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofeffectivecommunication?

A.Clarity

B.Conciseness

C.Complexity

D.Consistency

答案：C

3.Inthecontextofenvironmentalscience,thetermsustainabilityrefersto______.

A.theabilitytomaintainecologicalbalance

B.theuseofnon-renewableresources

C.thereductionofpollution

D.theincreaseofindustrialproduction

答案：A

4.Theprimaryfunctionofathesisstatementinanessayisto______.

A.provideasummaryoftheessay

B.introducethemainargument

C.describetheauthorspersonalexperience

D.presentaseriesofstatistics

答案：B

5.Whenanalyzingdata,thetermcorrelationrefersto______.

A.thedegreetowhichtwovariablesarerelated

B.theaveragevalueofadataset

C.thespreadofdatapointsaroundthemean

D.thedifferencebetweenthehighestandlowestvalues

答案：A

6.Ineconomics,theconceptofsupplyanddemandexplains______.

A.therelationshipbetweenproductioncostsandprices

B.theimpactofgovernmentpoliciesonmarkets

C.theinteractionbetweenthequantityofgoodsavailableandthedesiretopurchasethem

D.thedistributionofwealthinasociety

答案：C

7.Theprocessofphotosynthesisprimarilyinvolvestheconversionof______.

A.sunlightintochemicalenergy

B.waterintooxygen

C.carbondioxideintoglucose

D.nitrogenintoammonia

答案：A

8.Inliterature,thetermmetaphorrefersto______.

A.theuseofdirectcomparisons

B.therepetitionofwordsorphrases

C.theuseofsymboliclanguagetorepresentideas

D.thesettingofastory

答案：C

9.Thescientificmethodtypicallyinvolves______.

A.formingahypothesis,conductingexperiments,andanalyzingresults

B.readingscientificarticles,writingr