长难句分析的常见形式 学案.docxVIP

长难句分析的常见形式学案由短变长

长难句分析的常见形式学案

practise:完成下列句子

我们发现会议室里坐满了观众

我们发现会议室里坐满了观众，他们在听一个重要讲座

我们发现会议室里坐满了观众，他们在认真听黄老师，我们以前的心理老师的一个重要讲座。

我们发现会议室里坐满了观众，他们在认真听黄老师，我们以前的心理老师的关于青少年如何释放学习压力的重要讲座。

Tips：句子边长思路：

常见形式

结构复杂的简单句：带有较多成分

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountry.

含有多个句子的复合句：句子中套句子

Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.

过多修饰语：添加前置、后置饰语

Theadorablefemalecalfisthesecondblackrhino.

WehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembycapacity,aswellasinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.

Hiswillingnesstohelpothersintroubleandhisabilitytoorganizevariousactivitieswonderfullymadehimpopularwithhisclassmates.

分隔现象：用定语从句、插入语、破折号或分隔号插入

Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguisticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperienceliving,working,andraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.

特殊结构：倒装句、过多使用否定结构

Inthelandlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.

Hardlyaweekgoesbywithoutsomeadvanceintechnologythatwouldhaveseemedincredible50yearsago.

练习巩固

3.1分析下列句子

Ourresultssuggestthesuccessfuldogsrealizedasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.

Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbringtheirbroadperspectiveintospecificfieldsofexpertise.

3.2先分析句子，后完成下列阅读题

Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations—UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyre