考研法学英语真题及答案.docVIP

考研法学英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thetermlegalpersonalityrefersto:

A.Theabilityofacorporationtoenterintocontracts.

B.Thelegalstatusofanindividual.

C.Theprocessoflegaleducation.

D.Thejurisdictionofacourt.

答案：B

2.Inthecontextofcontractlaw,considerationmeans:

A.Thepaymentofapenalty.

B.Somethingofvalueexchangedbetweenparties.

C.Thelegaladvicegivenbyalawyer.

D.Thedurationofacontract.

答案：B

3.Theprincipleofstaredecisisismostcloselyassociatedwith:

A.Theinterpretationofconstitutionalrights.

B.Theoverturningofpreviouscourtdecisions.

C.Theestablishmentofnewlaws.

D.Theroleofthejudiciaryinthelegislativeprocess.

答案：A

4.Intortlaw,negligenceinvolves:

A.Abreachofcontract.

B.Anintentionaltort.

C.Thefailuretoexercisereasonablecare.

D.Theviolationofastatutoryduty.

答案：C

5.Theconceptofdueprocessprimarilyensures:

A.Therighttoafairtrial.

B.Theprotectionofpropertyrights.

C.Theregulationofbusinesspractices.

D.Thelimitationofgovernmentpower.

答案：A

6.Thetermjurisdictionrefersto:

A.Theauthorityofacourttohearacase.

B.Thepowerofalegislaturetomakelaws.

C.Theresponsibilityofagovernmentagency.

D.Thescopeoflegalinterpretation.

答案：A

7.Inthecontextofconstitutionallaw,separationofpowersmeans:

A.Thedivisionofgovernmentintolegislative,executive,andjudicialbranches.

B.Thesharingofpowerbetweenfederalandstategovernments.

C.Thelimitationofgovernmentpowerbytheconstitution.

D.Theprocessofamendingtheconstitution.

答案：A

8.Theprincipleofproceduraljusticeemphasizes:

A.Thefairnessoflegalprocedures.

B.Thesubstanceoflegaldecisions.

C.Theenforcementoflaws.

D.Theinterpretationofstatutes.

答案：A

9.Inthecontextofinternationallaw,sovereigntymeans:

A.Theauthorityofastatetogovernitself.

B.Theresponsibilityofastatetocomplywithinternationaltreaties.

C.Thepow