用英文定义考试题及答案.docxVIP

用英文定义考试题及答案

英文定义考试题及答案

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofconvertinglightenergyintochemicalenergyinplants?

A.Photosynthesis

B.Respiration

C.Fermentation

D.Combustion

Answer:A

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotapartofthewatercycle?

A.Evaporation

B.Condensation

C.Transpiration

D.Photosynthesis

Answer:D

3.Whatisthesmallestunitoflivingorganismsthatcanperformallthefunctionsoflife?

A.Organ

B.Tissue

C.Cell

D.Molecule

Answer:C

4.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofaprokaryoticcell?

A.Presenceofanucleus

B.Absenceofacellwall

C.Presenceofribosomes

D.Presenceofchloroplasts

Answer:C

5.Whatisthetermforthestudyofthedistribution,abundance,andinteractionoforganismswiththeirenvironment?

A.Anatomy

B.Physiology

C.Ecology

D.Genetics

Answer:C

6.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeoffossilfuel?

A.Coal

B.Naturalgas

C.Oil

D.Solarenergy

Answer:D

7.Whatisthetermfortheprocessbywhichasubstancechangesfromasolidtoaliquidstate?

A.Sublimation

B.Melting

C.Vaporization

D.Condensation

Answer:B

8.Whichofthefollowingisnotapropertyofawave?

A.Wavelength

B.Frequency

C.Mass

D.Amplitude

Answer:C

9.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofanorganismproducingoffspring?

A.Reproduction

B.Growth

C.Development

D.Metamorphosis

Answer:A

10.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofrenewableresource?

A.Wind

B.Solarenergy

C.Naturalgas

D.Hydropower

Answer:C

二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theprocessbywhichplantsmaketheirfoodiscalled________.

Answer:Photosynthesis

2.Thelargestorganinthehumanbodyisthe________.

Answer:Skin

3.ThestudyoftheEarthsphysicalfeaturesisknownas________.

Answer:Geography

4.Thesmallestparticleofanelementthatretainsitschemicalpropert