2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习介词+关系代词.pptxVIP

2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习

介词+关系代词AttributiveClause

PART1定语从句复习

1.Thegirldrinkingmilkonthecouchismysister.2.Thecarwhichisparkedoutsideismine.3.Ihavesomethingtosay.4.Theyarelookingforsomeonecapableofhandlingthesituation.5.Heisamanofgreathonor.找出下列句子的定语：定语复习

1.Thisistheverydiamondring______________Iwanttobuyyouasyourbirthdaygift.2.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmefindoutthereason______________themachineisoutoforder.3.IvisitedtheSistineChapelinRometheyearbefore,______________ceilingisbeautifullydecorated.牛刀小试thatwhywhose

Step1判断是否为定从Step2判断从句完整性Step3选词定从解题步骤

Step2判断从句完整性判断从句完整性：是否符合五大基本句型，结构是否完整主语+谓语主语+系动词+表语主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语Birdsfly.Sheishappy.Theboykickedtheball.Hegavemeabook.Youmademesad.

Shewasnotthegorgeouswomanshewasbeforeshemarried.Thisisthereasonleadsmehere.Thisistheplacewevisitedlasttime.Iknowthemanyoujusttalkedwith.ThisisthereasonIwastold.动宾介宾直接宾语主语表语Step2判断从句完整性

关系词作成分作主宾表（关系代词）作状语（关系副词）作定语（关系形容词）that,which,who,whom,aswhere,when,why,介+whichwhose,of+which/whom从句完整从句不完整定从选词

(2010安徽)Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______________therewon’tbemuchwork.A.whereB.beyondwhichC.bywhichD.withoutwhich真题再现D

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,withoutwhichtherewon’tbemuchwork.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,therewon’tbemuchworkwithoutthefishingindustry.先行词which=thefishingindustry还原介词+关系代词从本质上来说，还是看介词和先行词之间的关系

PART2介词+关系代词

Theman________________youshouldwritetoisMr.White.Thisisthepen_______________Iwortetheletterwith.从句缺介词宾语时，选用关系代词whom/who/thatThemantowhomyoushouldwriteisMr.White.ThisisthepenwithwhichIwrotetheletter.介词+关系代词由来但是介词可以放到关系代词的前面，就形成了“介词+关系代词”that/which介宾介宾

介词+关系代词1.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingle