《普通高中英语课程标准（2025年版）》带星号词汇详解表+清单-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项.docxVIP

A

单词

音标

词形变化

常用搭配

例句(含翻译)

abandon**

/??b?nd?n/

(v.)abandons,abandoned,abandoning

abandonaplan/ship/hope

Theyhadtoabandonthecaronthesideoftheroad.(他们不得不把车遗弃在路边。)

abnormal**

/?b?n??ml/

(adv.)abnormally

abnormalbehavior/weather/results

Thedoctorfoundanabnormalgrowthduringthecheck-up.(医生在检查中发现了一个异常的增生。)

aboard**

/??b??d/

(adv.prep.)

goaboard,allaboard,welcomeaboard

Welcomeaboardflight747toLondon.(欢迎乘坐飞往伦敦的747次航班。)

absence**

/??bs?ns/

(adj.)absent

absencefromschool,intheabsenceof

Hisabsencefromthemeetingwasnotedbyeveryone.(所有人都注意到了他缺席了会议。)

absolutely*

/??bs?lu?tli/

(adv.)

absolutelyright/wrong/necessary

Areyousure?Absolutely!(“你确定吗？”“当然！”)

absorb**

/?b?s??b/

(v.)absorbs,absorbed,absorbing

absorbwater/information/knowledge

Thespongecanabsorbalotofwater.(这块海绵能吸收大量的水。)

abstract**

/??bstr?kt/

(n.)abstraction

abstractart/idea/concept

Freedomisanabstractconcept.(“自由”是一个抽象的概念。)

abuse**

/??bju?s/(v.),/??bju?s/(n.)

(v.)abuses,abused,abusing;(n.)abuses

drugabuse,childabuse,abusepower

Hewasarrestedforabusinghispowerasamanager.(他因滥用经理职权而被捕。)

academic**

/??k??dem?k/

(n.)academic;(adv.)academically

academicperformance/year/research

Shehasastrongacademicbackgroundinphysics.(她在物理学方面有很强的学术背景。)

accent**

/??ksent/

(n.)accents

astrongaccent,aforeignaccent

HespeaksEnglishwithaslightFrenchaccent.(他说英语带有一点法国口音。)

access**

/??kses/

(v.)accesses,accessed,accessing

have/getaccessto,internetaccess

Studentsneedapasswordtogetaccesstotheonlinelibrary.(学生需要密码才能进入在线图书馆。)

accommodation**

/??k?m??de??n/

(n.)

hotelaccommodation,provideaccommodation

Thepricefortheholidayincludesflightsandaccommodation.(假日旅游的价格包括机票和住宿。)

accompany**

/??k?mp?ni/

(v.)accompanies,accompanied,accompanying

accompanysb.toaplace,beaccompaniedby

Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.(12岁以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。)

accurate**

/??kj?r?t/

(adv.)accurately;(n.)accur