《高考英语新增核心词汇》权威精讲教学设计（优生提分专用）.docxVIP

《高考英语新增核心词汇》权威精讲教学设计（优生提分专用）

一、总体概览

高考英语考试要求在原有核心词汇基础上新增172个高频词汇，总词汇量达3100+。这些词汇精准覆盖科技数字、中国特色、生态环保等九大主题，充分体现“中国特色、国际视野”的考查导向，是优生突破高分的核心考点，同时也是提升英语语言运用能力与文化素养的重要资源。

二、核心新增词汇分类精讲（按主题）

1.科技与数字生活类（22词）

词汇

词性

释义

精选例句

AI(artificialintelligence)

n.

人工智能

ThissmartspeakerusesAItounderstandvoicemands.

app(application)

n.

应用程序

IdownloadedalanguagelearningapptopracticeEnglishdaily.

bug

n.

程序漏洞；昆虫

Thesoftwarehasabugcausingfrequentsystemcrashes.

chip

n.

芯片；薯条

Thephoneschipprocessesdataatanextremelyhighspeed.

drone

n.

无人机

Thephotographerusedadronetocapturestunningaerialphotos.

electric

adj.

电的；电动的

Electricvehicleshavebeeaneffectivewaytoreducecarbonemissions.

elevator

n.

电梯

Theelevatorsuddenlystoppedatthe10thfloorduetoapoweroutage.

helicopter

n.

直升机

Therescueteamarrivedbyhelicoptertohelpthetrappedvillagers.

spacecraft

n.

宇宙飞船

ThespacecraftlandedonMarssuccessfullyafteralongjourney.

blockchain

n.

区块链

Blockchaintechnologyensuresthesecurityandtransparencyofdata.

alert

adj./n.

警觉的；警报

Thesecuritysystemissuedanalertwhenanunknownpersonentered.

binary

adj.

二进制的

putersoperateusingbinarycodeposedof0sand1s.

data

n.

数据(pl.)

Weneedtoanalyzethissetofdatacarefullybeforedrawingconclusions.

digital

adj.

数字的

Theworldisacceleratingtowarddigitaltransformationinvariousfields.

network

n.

网络

Thepanybuiltanewmunicationnetworktoimproveefficiency.

password

n.

密码

Createastrongpasswordtoprotectyourpersonalaccountfromhacking.

software

n.

软件

Thisprofessionalsoftwarehelpswithlanguagelearningandtranslation.

system

n.

系统

Theoperatingsystemneedstobeupdatedtofixpotentialsecurityrisks.

virus

n.

病毒

Theputerwasinfectedwithaharmfulvirusaftervisitinganunsafewebsite.

website

n.

网站

Theofficialwebsiteprovidesprehensiveandusefulinformation.

wireless

adj.

无线的

Wirelessdeviceshavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenientandflexible.

zoom

v.