广东省深圳市南山外国语初级中学2025—2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）.docxVIP

广东省深圳市南山外国语初级中学2025—2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Wemakedecisionseveryday,fromsimplechoiceslikewhattoeatforlunchtoimportantoneslikewhichhighschooltoenter.Butsometimesitcanbehardtomakethecorrectdecision.51

Perfectionism

52AccordingtoAliceBoyes,awriterforHarvardBusinessReview,thisdifficultycanberelatedtoperfectionism.Perfectioniststrytofindthebestsolutiontoeveryproblem.53Therearealsootherdifficultiesperfectionismcreateswithdecision-making.Forexample,theysetunrealisticexpectationsandfearuncertainty,whichmakesdecidingveryhard.

Bias(偏见)

AccordingtoProfessorSusanKrauss,peopleoftenletpersonalbiasaffecttheirchoices.54Forexample,self-servingbiasleadsustochoosewhatmakesusfeelgoodaboutourselves,evenifit’snotthebestforothers.Authority(权威)biashappenswhenwetrustsomeonejustbecausetheyareanauthorityfigure,evenifothersmighthavebetterideas.Confirmationbiashappenswhenweonlylistentoideasthatmatchourown.

Intelligence

DavidRobson,asciencewriter,pointsoutthatsmartpeoplesometimesusetheirintelligencetosupporttheirunreasonablebeliefs.Theymightignoreinformationthatchallengestheirviews.Robsonbelievesthathumility(谦逊)isthekeytomakingagooddecision.55That’sbecausetheyconsiderdifferentviews.

A．Differentbiasesinfluenceourdecisionsindifferentways.

B．Peoplewhocanaccepttheymightbewrongcanmakebetterdecisions.

C．Whatstopsusfromgettingthebestresults

D．Forexample,makingaquickdecisionisalwaysthebestwaytosolveproblems.

E．Theyareunabletomoveforwardwhentheycan’tfindaperfectchoice.

F．Forsomepeople,makingdecisionsisdifficult.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、单选题：本大题共25小题，共25分。

6.Thewaterisrunningover，pleaseturnof