2025年英语六级《阅读理解》模拟卷（二十一）.docxVIP

2025年英语六级《阅读理解》模拟卷（二十一）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreadconcernaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhileproponentsarguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunities,criticswarnofsignificantjobdisplacement,particularlyinsectorsreliantonroutinecognitivetasks.Understandingthenuanceddynamicsofthisrelationshipiscrucialforpolicymakersandindividualsalike.

OneoftheprimaryfearsisthatAIsystems,programmedtoperformtaskswithefficiencyandprecision,willinevitablyreplacehumanworkersinadministrative,manufacturing,andevensomeserviceroles.AutomationdrivenbyAIcouldleadtoreduceddemandforjobsinvolvingdataentry,basiccustomerservice,andrepetitivedecision-makingprocesses.Thescaleofthispotentialshiftissubstantial;studiesprojectthatmillionsofjobsgloballycouldbeaffectedbyautomationwithinthenextdecade,forcingworkerstoadaptorriskobsolescence.

However,thenarrativeisnotentirelynegative.AIalsoservesasacatalystforinnovation,potentiallygeneratingentirelynewindustriesandjobcategoriesthatarecurrentlyunimaginable.FieldssuchasAIdevelopment,datascience,andAIethicsrequirespecializedskillsandknowledge,creatingdemandforadifferentsetofhumancapabilities.Furthermore,AIcanaugmenthumanproductivitybytakingovermundanetasks,allowingworkerstofocusonmorecomplex,creative,andinterpersonalaspectsoftheirjobs.Thiscouldleadtothetransformationofexistingrolesratherthanoutrightelimi