期末重点语法专题复习+2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册.pptxVIP

沪教版七年级上册英语期末重点语法复习

Friendship01

重点语法1.一般现在时主要用于：经常性、习惯性的动作（Ioftenplaybasketball.）客观事实或真理（Thesunrisesintheeast.）现在的状态（Shelikesmusic.）重点注意：主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it/单个人名/单数名词）时，动词要加-s/-es。常见变化：play→playswatch→watchesgo→goesdo→does

重点语法2.频度副词常见频度副词：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never。用法要点：放在实义动词之前：Heoftenreadsbooks.放在be动词、情态动词之后：Sheisalwayshappy./Hecanneverswim.频度从高到低：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever。

重点语法3.between与among的区别between：用于两者之间。betweenAandBamong：用于三者或三者以上之间。amongthestudents/amongthetrees

重点语法易错点1：主语是第三人称单数时，忘记加-s。错：Heoftenplayfootball.对：Heoftenplaysfootball.易错点2：between和among的混用。口诀：两者用between，三者以上用among。

1.Mybrother______TVeveryevening,butnowhe______books.A.watches;readsB.watches;isreadingC.watched;read典型例题常考易错点解析解析：everyevening用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，用watches；now用现在进行时，用isreading。答案：B

2.Theteacherisstanding______thestudentsandtalkingtothem.A.betweenB.amongC.in典型例题常考易错点解析解析：学生是三者以上，用among。between用于两者。答案：B

Schoollife02

重点语法1.特殊疑问句常用疑问词：what,who,where,when,why,how,howmany,howmuch。结构特点：疑问词+一般疑问句语序（助动词do/does/did+主语+动词原形）。对主语提问时，语序不变：Whoisthatboy?

重点语法2.物主代词分为两类：形容词性物主代词：my,your,his,her,its,our,their后面必须接名词：mybook,herpen名词性物主代词：mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs后面不能接名词（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）。Thisbookismine.=Thisbookismybook.

重点语法3.时间介词in/on/atin：用于较长的时间段inthemorning/inMay/in2025on：用于具体某一天onMonday/onMay1st/onacoldmorningat：用于具体时刻at7o’clock/atnoon/atnight

重点语法易错点：形容词性物主代词后缺名词，或名词性物主代词后多名词。错：Thisismy./Thisisminebook.对：Thisismine./Thisismybook.易错点：时间介词混用，特别是早中晚前有修饰词时。错：inMondaymorning.对：onMondaymorning(具体到某一天的早上用on)。

1.—Whosepencilcaseisthis?