燃烧反应模型及其应用综述.pptx

Chapter14

AdvancedPhysics

OverviewIntroductiontoCFX

CombustionAwiderangeofmodelsareavailabletosimulationcombustionreactionsEddyDissipationModelsuitableforfastreactionsFiniteRateChemistryModelsuitableforslowerreactionsSingleandmulti-stepreactionsLaminarFlameletModelsuitablefordiffusionflames(reactionoccursonlyattheflamesurface)NOxandSootmodelsCombustioncombinedwiththeSASturbulencemodel

CombustionExtendedCoherentFlameModelUsedforpremixedorpartiallypremixedcombustion,wherefuelandoxidizerdonotimmediatelyburnwhenmixedIncludeswallquenchingcapability,wherereactionstopswhenmixturetouchesawallmendedforInternalCombustionEnginestudies

CombustionResidualMaterialModelUnburnedreactantsfromonecombustioncyclecanbeburnedinfuturecyclesCanbeusedtomodelExhaustGasRecirculationAuto-IgnitionWhenfuelandairisatsufficientlyhightemperature,ignitionoccursUsedformodellingcompression-ignitionengines(dieselengines)Canbeusedtopredictprematureignition(“knock”)inspark-ignitionengines

ParticleTrackingForsimulatingdropletsandparticulatesLiquidsprays,solidparticles–erosionBreakupmodelssimulatespraybreakupafterinjectingfromanozzleParticleevaporation,e.g.spraydrierParticlereactions,e.g.coalcombustionParticlecollisionsWallfilmmodelingSprayinjectionandwallfilmformationonahotwall,followedbyevaporationStochasticparticlecollisionmodel

InternalCombustionEnginesAlargerangeofcapabilitiesinparticletracking,meshdeformationandcombustioncometogetherinthesimulationofInternalCombustionEnginesSprayinjectionandcombustioninanICengine

MultiphaseFlowN-phaseflowsFreesurfaceflowsPhasechangeCavitationEvaporationCondensationBoilingNon-equilibriumnucleationmodelDelayedcondensationduetofinite-ratephasechangeEquilibriumSolutionNon-equilibriumsolutionMoisturedelayFreesurfaceflowinanArchimedesscrew

Multiph