[32788715]Unit1 People around us 单词 语法(冠词)2021-2022学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册.docxVIP

Unit1Peoplearoundus

【重点单词短语】

词汇

词性

拓展

person

n.人

aman,awomanorchild

persons(复数)

personaladj.私人的

cheerful

adj.快乐的；高兴的

=happy

cheerv.使高兴n.欢呼，高兴

cheerfullyadv.快乐地

cheerlessadj.无精打采的

Eg:Shefailedtheexam,andwewanttocheerherup.

Herhelpbroughtcheertoourhearts.

Heischeerlessbecausehefailedintheexam.

hard-working

adj.工作努力的；

勤勉的

lazy(反义词)adj.懒惰的

Eg:Simonisahard-workingstudent.

hardadv.勤奋地，艰难地hardlyadv.几乎不

Eg:Simonworksveryhard,andheishardlylatefor

school.

patient

adj.耐心的

impatient(反义词)adj.不耐烦的

patiencen耐心

bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心

Eg:Myteacherispatientwithme.

smart

adj.聪明的；机敏的

=clever

probably

adv.很可能

=possibly=perhaps=maybe

probableadj.可能的=possible

Eg:Youareprobablyright.

Itisprobabletofinishtheworkbeforedark.

forget

v.忘记

=notremember

forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

remembertodosth.记得去做某事

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事

unforgettableadj.难忘的

Eg:Don’tforgettoreplytoJaneinthemorning.

Iforgotwateringtheflowersinthemorning,andIwateredthemagainintheafternoon.

smell

n.气味

v.闻

smellyadj.难闻的

care

n.v.照顾；照料

carefor照顾careabout关心

takecareof=lookafter照顾

carefuladj.仔细的，小心的

Eg:Becareful!Thereisastep.(becareful=lookout)

miss

v.想念；怀念；错过

joke

n.玩笑

playjokeson=makefunof=playtrickson戏弄

laugh

v.笑

laughat嘲笑

laughtern.笑声

remain

v.仍然是；保持不变

=continuetobe=stillbe

Eg:Wewillremainfriendsforever.

Iaskedheraquestion,butsheremainedsilent.

HeremainedinShenzhenforthreemonths.

strict

adj.严格的;严厉的

bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格

bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格

Eg:Myfatherisstrictaboutmystudy.

Myfatherisstrictwithme.

encourage

v.鼓励

=givesb.confidence

encouragementn.鼓励

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

Eg:Ourteacherencouragesustodomoresports.

Thanksforyourencouragement.

support

n.v.支持

successful

adj.获得成功的

succeedv.成功succeedindoingsth.

successn.成功

successfullyadv.成功地

Eg:Tomisasucc