积分计算与应用：第三章练习题.pdfVIP

1n11

ln,n1,2,

n1nn

11

(令x1l

2)nnn,

2n1

111

y1lnn

n,

2n1n

证明序列x,

n单调上升而序列y单调下降.

n

111

()证明极限n常数).

3lim1ln存在(此极限称为Euler



n2n1n

1n1dxn1dxn1

证lx

(1)n1nn1nxn|n

n1n+1dx1

ln(n1)lnnlnn.

nnn

1111

(x

2)n1x1ln(n1)1lnn

n

2n2n1

11

l由

n10((1)).



nn

11111

y1

n1ynln(n1)1lnn



2n

n12n

11

l由

n10((1)).

n1n

(3yxln20(2).y单调下降有下界,故有极限iym.

)x1nl

nn2nn