3D Explorer 感应测井技术.pptVIP

3DExplorer感应测井技术The3DExploreInductionLogging

3DExplorer?PrimaryImpetus… OtherPossibleApplications…

IdentificationQuantification

ofLowResistivityLowContrastPay FractureDetectionOrientationMeasurement AnisotropyCorrelationwithSeismicsOilBasedMudDipmeter DeviatedHorizontalWellPlanning

Crossbedssand/shalesiltstonesRhRv

OriginofElectricalAnisotropyLaminatedsand-shalesequencesSandsWithDifferentGrainSizeThinresistiveorconductivestreaks20-30%ofglobalreservesinanisotropicreservoirs

OriginofElectricalAnisotropyLaminatedsand-shalesequencesDifferentgrainsizesPoorsorting

Resistivity:examplex545x580x6002200GammarayLaterologsProductiontest1750BOPDGOR3250CleansandCoreThinbeds

PrincipleofMeasurementSand:highRtShale:lowRtRhRv

Sand-ShaleResistivityModel1Resistivity(Ohm-m)10Rv=5.5?-mRh=1.8?-mRsand=10Ohm-mRshale=1Ohm-m

100%50%0%Net/grossSandresistivityShaleresistivity10?m1?mResistivity(Linearscale)VerticalresistivityHorizontalresistivityAnisotropyResistivityResponse

inLaminarSand/ShaleSequences

8Frequencies(10-150kHz)7Receivers:1Transmitter:zTz7HzzTzHDILConfiguration3214506

3DEXConfiguration3Receivers:RyRzRxxTxTxHxxHxyHxzTzTzHzzHzxHzyyTyTyHyyHyxHyxMultipleFrequencies(20-200kHz)zFullMagneticFieldTensor3Transmitters:

IsotropicandAnisotropicResponses10-11001011020246810121416TrueModelResistivity(Ohm-m)LoggingDepth(m)Rh-1000-500050010000246810121416HxxandHzzResponsesApparentConductivity(mS/m)HxxisotropicHzzan/isotropicRvHxxanisotropic

Horizontal‘ParallelConductivity’TensorComponentVertical‘SeriesConductivity’TensorComponentIsotropicTensorResistivityModelChorzCvert

IsotropicTensorResistivityEquationsIsotropicLaminarSandConductivityComponentIsotropicLaminarShaleVolume

LaminarSandPorosity?Properreservoircharacterizationrequiresthecorrectdeterm