2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语外研版-Unit 6 Disaster and hope.docxVIP

一背记单词/词块

◎自然与设施

1．tuben.管子

2．theTube地下铁道，地铁

3．satelliten.人造卫星

4．helicoptern.直升机

5．mosquiton.蚊子

6．midnightn.子夜，午夜

7．theBigDipper北斗七星

8．theLittleDipper小北斗七星

9．theMilkyWay银河

◎灾难与救援

10．disastern.灾难，灾祸

11．typhoonn.台风

12．landsliden.山崩，滑坡

13．grabv.攫取，抓住

14．tsunamin.海啸

15．rescuen.营救，解救

16．emergencyn.紧急情况，不测事件

17．blizzardn.暴风雪

18．avalanchen.雪崩

19．clmv.夺去(生命)

20．crisisn.危机

21．hurricanen.飓风

22．sheltern.庇护，掩蔽

◎其他

23．plusadj.(用于数字后面表示)多，余

24．billionnum.十亿

25．lapn.大腿部

26．nowhereadv.什么地方都不，无处

27．otherwiseadv.否则，要不然

28．countyn.县；郡

29．propertyn.所有物，资产，财产

二词形变化

1．eruptv.爆发→eruptionn.爆发

2．immediateadj.立刻的→immediatelyadv.即刻

3．occurv.发生→occurrencen.发生

4．announcev.宣布→announcementn.通告

5．forecastv.预测，预报n.预测，预报→forecastern.预报员

6．relyv.依赖→reliableadj.可信赖的，可靠的→reliabilityn.可靠性

7．exceptionaladj.异常的→exceptionallyadv.极其→exceptionn.例外

8．threatn.威胁→threatenv.威胁到→threateningadj.威胁的

9．preciseadj.精确的→preciselyadv.精确地→precisenessn.精确

10．sufficientadj.足够的→sufficientlyadv.充分地→sufficiencyn.足量

1．Thevolcanoerupted,__rninghotashoverawideareaandtheeruptioncausedgreatdamage.(erupt)

2．Thecommitteeannouncedthatthejudgewouldmakeanannouncementassoonaswehadmadethefinaldecision.(announce)

3．Youcanrelyonherforareliablesolution,asherreliabilityhasbeenprovenovertime.(rely)

4．Tobeprecise,__thestudyofjurisprudencecultivatesmypreciseness,__whichmakesmethinkproblemsprecisely.(precise)

5．Despitebeinganexceptiontotherule,heperformedexceptionallywell,showcasinghisexceptionaltalent.(exception)

6．Tocompletetheprojectontime,weneedsufficientresources,andourteamhasbeentrnedsufficientlytoensurethesufficiencyofourefforts.(sufficient)

三熟词生义

1.disaster

[熟义]

n.灾难，灾祸

[生义]

n.彻底失败的人(或事)

2.grab

[熟义]

v.攫取，抓住

[生义]

v.吸引；引人注意

3．lap

[熟义]

n.(坐着时的)大腿部

[生义]

n.(跑道等的)一圈

v.拍打

4．shelter

[熟义]

n.庇护，掩蔽

[生义]

n.庇护，掩蔽；居所；