《翻译(一)》题库及答案.docVIP

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《翻译(一)》题库及答案

I.Pleasetranslatethefollowingphrasesandtheunderlinedpartineachsentence.

1.breaktherecord2.armedtotheteeth

3.sourgrapes4.agentleman’sagreement

5.opendoorpolicy6.thecoldwar

7.softvoice8.softfire

9.Thepooraccountfortheoverwhelmingmajorityoftheruralpopulation.

10.Heisill,thataccountsforhisabsence.

11.Inthisbattleheaccountedforfiveoftheenemy.

12.Iwantyoutoaccountforeverycentyouspent.

13.softbreeze14.softwater

15.Ifthestoveisn’tmadeup,itwillgoout.

16.Thereisn’tanygirlcalledClementine.He’sjustmadeherup.

17.Halftheroadsintheregionarestilltobemadeup.

18.Theymadeupabedonthesofafortheunexpectedvisitor.

19.softwater

20.softhat

21.Itisnotrightforchildrentosituplate.

22.Theplanewasrightaboveourheads.

23.Inthenegative,rightandleft，andblackandwhitearereversed.

24.Shetriedherbesttorightherhusbandfromthechargeofrobbery.

II.Translatethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinbrackets.

1.“Itwillmakeamanofhim,”saidJack.“Collegeistheplace.”（黑体名词前加形容词）

2.Itisourdutytorebuildanddefendourhome-land.(重复黑体词)

3.Thequestionswereevidentlyunexpectedtotheslow-wittedspokesman,whoinstantlyfoundhimselftongue-tied.（用四字词组表达黑体词）

4.Iwasnotevasiveinmyreply.（用四字重又叠词组表达黑体词）

5.Outsideitwaspitchdarkanditwasrainingcatsanddogs.（省略黑体代词）

6.They,notsurprisingly,didnotrespondatall.(用一句子表达黑体词)

7.Onthewalkthroughthecitytheysawagrandhotel.(名词转译动词)

8.Heisaregularvisitor.（名词转译动词）

9.Heisaperfectstrangerinthecity.(名词转译形容词)

10.Thisissheernonsense.(形容词转译副词)

11.Thegarden-partyisagreatsuccess(名词转译形容词)

12.Thesunrosethinlyfromthesea.(副词转译形容词)

13.“Thisisgraspingatstraws,Iknow”,saidthehelplessma