算法基础与问题求解：应对算法能力限制.pptx

CSE102

AlgorithmicFoundationsAnd

ProblemSolving

CopingwiththeLimitationsofAlgorithmPower

(ApproximationAlgorithms)DrWenjinLuDepartmentofComputerScienceAcknowledgment:TheslidesareadaptedfromonesbyDr.PrudenceWong

ApproximationAlgorithms(Option)Finda“good”solutionfastsufficientformanyapplicationsweoftenhaveinaccuratedatatostartwith,soapproximationmaybeasgoodasoptimalsolution

HeuristicsAheuristicisacommonsenseruledrawnfromexperiencenotamathematicallyprovenassertiona“rule-of-thumb”Examples:TSP:gotonextnearestcityKnapsack:sta