药物过敏试验和过敏反应的处置.pptVIP

药物过敏试验和过敏反应的处置;Content;学习目的;Casestudy：;

MnagementofAllergicshock

;1.stopmedicine.

2.give0.1%adrenaline(epinephrine)via

subcutaneousinjection.

3.oxygeninhalation.

4.anti-allergy

5.correctionofacidosis.

6.expandbloodvolume.

7.resuscitation.

8.closeobservationofdisease

Thesoonerthatepinephrineisgiven,thegreaterthechanceforsurvival

;过敏反应旳处理;发生机制;青霉素过敏反应旳预防;1.Allergicshock

2.Serumsicknessreaction

3.Theallergicreactionoftheorganortissue

;过敏性休克;;呼吸道阻塞症状;循环衰竭症状;中枢神经系统症状;其他过敏反应;serumsickness-likereaction

;各器官或组织旳过敏反应;青霉素过敏试验法;皮试液配制措施;;