梁结构有限元方法：理论与应用.pptx

1TheFiniteElementMethodFEMFORBEAMSAPracticalCourseG.R.LiuandS.S.QuekCHAPTER5:

2CONTENTSINTRODUCTIONFEMEQUATIONSShapefunctionsconstructionStrainmatrixElementmatricesRemarksEXAMPLEANDCASESTUDYRemarks

3INTRODUCTIONTheelementdevelopedisoftenknownasabeamelement.Abeamelementisastraightbarofanarbitrarycross-section.Beamsaresubjectedtotransverseforcesandmoments.Deformonlyinthedirectionsperpendiculartoitsaxisofthebeam.

4INTRODUCTIONInbeamstructures,thebeamsarejoinedtogetherbywelding(notbypinsorhinges).Uniformcross-sectionis