新课标初中英语五四制九上第4单元阅读卷.docx

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新课标初中英语五四制九上第4单元阅读卷

?一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentmeanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Rapideconomicgrowthatanycost

B.Environmentalprotectionwithouteconomicprogress

C.Balancingeconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection

D.Reducingindustrialproductiontosaveresources

【答案】C

【解析】文章强调可持续发展需兼顾经济、社会和环境三方面，C项准确概括此概念。

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofrenewableenergymentionedinthetext?

A.Reducingpollution

B.Loweringenergycosts

C.Ensuringenergysecurity

D.Increasingfossilfueldemand

【答案】D

【解析】文章指出可再