2026年七选五入门试题及答案解析.docVIP

2026年七选五入门试题及答案解析

一、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.TheInternetisaglobalsystemofinterconnectedcomputernetworksthat______.

2.Afirewallisanetworksecuritydevicethatmonitorsandcontrolsincomingandoutgoingnetworktrafficbasedonanorganizationspreviouslyestablishedsecuritypolicies.

3.Encryptionistheprocessofconvertingplaintextintociphertextto______.

4.Avirusisatypeofmalicioussoftwarethat,whenexecuted,replicatesbyinsertingcopiesofitselfintoothercomputerprograms,datafiles,orthebootsectoroftheharddrive.

5.TheWorldWideWeb(WWW)isan