江西生物科技职业学院《国际贸易理论》2025-2026学年期末试卷.docxVIP

江西生物科技职业学院《国际贸易理论》2025-2026学年期末试卷

一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

1.根据比较优势理论，一个国家应该specializesinproducinggoodsforwhichithasaloweropportunitycostrelativetoothercountries.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestreflectsthisprinciple?

A.Acountryshouldproduceallgoodsdomesticallytoensureself-sufficiency.

B.Acountryshouldimportgoodsthatitcannotproduceefficiently.

C.Acountryshouldfocusonindustrieswhereithasanaturalresourceadvantage.

D.Acountryshouldavoidtradeifitsopportunitycostsarehigherthanitstradingpartners.

2.TheHeckscher-Ohlinmod