2026年人文英语4国家开放大学机考题库150道含答案【完整版】(1).docxVIP

2026年人文英语4国家开放大学机考题库150道

第一部分单选题(150题)

1、Whichphilosopherisknownfortheconceptofthesocial

contractandthe

workThe

Social

Contract?

A.Voltaire

B.Jean-Jacques

Rousseau

C.Montesquieu

D.ThomasHobbes【答案】:B

解析：Jean-JacquesRousseausTheSocialContractargues

thatlegitimatepoliticalauthorityarisesfromanimplicitagreementamongcitizens.Voltaire(A)emphasizedfreedomofspeechandreligioustolerance;Montesquieu(C)focusedon

separationofpowers;Hobbes