高中英语2026届高考环保主题类阅读理解CD篇核心词汇和固定搭配.docVIP

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阅读理解C/D篇

核心词汇和固定搭配

（环保主题类）

一、核心名词

climatechange/?kla?m?tt?e?nd?/气候变化

globalwarming/?ɡl??bl?w??m??/全球变暖

carbonemission/?kɑ?b?n??m??n/碳排放

carbonfootprint/?kɑ?b?n?f?tpr?nt/碳足迹

renewableenergy/r??nju??bl?en?d?i/可再生能源

solarenergy/?s??l??en?d?i/太阳能

windenergy/w?nd?en?d?i/风能

ecosystem/?i?k??s?st?m/生态系统

biodiversity/?ba???da??v??s?ti/生物多样性

species/?spi??i?z/物种

airpollution/e?p??lu??n/空气污染

waterpollution/?w??t?p??lu??n/水污染

plasticpollution/?pl?st?kp??lu??n/塑料污染

sustainabledevelopment/s??ste?n?bld??vel?pm?nt/可持续发展

extremeweather/?k?str