2026年托福听力学术讲座听力材料与答案详解.docxVIP

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2026年托福听力学术讲座听力材料与答案详解

Part1:LectureQuestions(共5题，每题2分，总计10分)

场景：生态学讲座，主题为“北美落基山脉森林火对生物多样性的影响”

1.(2分)Accordingtotheprofessor,whatistheprimaryreasonwhyforestfiresareconsideredbeneficialincertainecosystems?

A)Theyhelpcontrolthepopulationofinvasivespecies.

B)Theycreategapsinthecanopy,allowingsunlighttoreachtheforestfloor.

C)Theyreducetheriskoflarger,moredestructivewildfiresinthefuture.

D)Theyacceleratethedecompositionoforganicmatter,enrichingthesoil.

2.(2分)Theprofessormentionsastudyaboutpinetreereg