对发声努力、发声负荷、发声负荷和发声疲劳达成共识描述.pdfVIP

TowardaConsensusDescription

ofVocalEffort,VocalLoad,Vocal

Loading,andVocalFatigue

EricJ.Hunter,aLadyCatherineCantor-Cutiva,b,cEvavanLeer,dMiriamvanMersbergen,e

ChayaDevieNanjundeswaran,fPasqualeBottalico,gMaryJ.Sandage,handSusannaWhitlingi

Purpose:Thepurposeofthisdocumentisthreefold:Results:Theoccurrenceandfrequencyof“vocalload,”

(a)reviewtheusesoftheterms“vocalfatigue,”“vocaleffort,”