2025年中国石化专业技术人员外语水平考试(炼化工程)历年参考题库含答案.docxVIP

2025年中国石化专业技术人员外语水平考试(炼化工程)历年参考题库含答案

一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.Intherefiningprocessofcrudeoil,theprimarypurposeoffractionaldistillationistoseparatehydrocarbonsbasedontheirboilingpointsbyutilizingtheprincipleof______.

A.chemicalreactionbetweencomponents

B.differencesinmolecularweight

C.selectiveabsorptiononasolidsurface

D.differencesinsolubilityinwater

【答案】B

【解析】Fractionaldistillationincrudeoilrefiningseparateshydrocarbonsbytheirboilingpoints,leveragingthephysicalpropertyofvaryingvolatilityamongdiffere