利用ABAQUS分析混凝土面板堆石坝非线性应力与应

Engineering Journal of Wuhan University Vol . 38 No. 5 Oct . 2005 收稿日期:2004211208 作者简介:徐远杰(19562) ,男,湖北武汉人,教授,主要从事岩土工程数值仿真研究. 文章编号:167128844 (2005) 052070206 利用ABAQUS分析混凝土面板堆石坝非线性应力与应变徐远杰1 , 潘家军1 , 王观琪2 (1. 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉　430072 ; 2. 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院, 四川成都　610072) 摘要:利用通用有限元分析系统ABAQUS的用户子程序,实现了Duncan2Chang 模型的开发.对某混凝土面板堆石坝(CFRD)进行了填筑与蓄水过程的应力与变形的三维非线性有限元仿真模拟,得到了坝体和面板的应力与变形、垂直缝和周边缝沉陷、剪切和张开变形等结果,可为坝体断面优化分区、接缝止水设计提供重要参考依据.同时表明:充分利用ABAQUS已经具备的非线性分析功能,二次开发是完成混凝土面板堆石坝三维非线性应力应变分析的有效解决方案. 关键词:混凝土面板堆石坝;应力应变分析;Duncan2Chang模型;非线性有限元;有限元分析系统中图分类号: TU 641. 43 ; TU 411 　　　文献标识码:A Nonl inear analysis of stress and strain for CFRD by ABAQUS XU Yuan2jie 1 , PAN J ia2jun1 , WAN G Guan2qi 2 (1. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering ,Wuhan University ,Wuhan 430072 , China ; 2. Chengdu Hydroelect ric Investigation Design Institute of CPC , Chengdu 610072 , China) Abstract : The Duncan2Chang constitutive model was implemented by using User Subroutine in ABAQUS which is a general2purpose finite element analysis system. Stresses and movement s analysis for a concrete face rockfill dam (CFRD) including the phases of deposition and water storage were simulated by 32D nonlinear FEM. The stresses and movement s of the dam , the magnitude of opening , sliding and sinking about the vertical and cir2 cumjacent aperture on the slab were obtained. All result s are reasonable and capable of providing important ref2 erence for the optimization of cross2section zones and the sealing system design for the project . Moreover , fully utilizing the nonlinear analysis capacities provided by ABAQUS , redevelopment is a shortcut and an effective so2 lution to accomplishing stress and strain analysis for CFRD. Key words : concrete face rockfill dam(CFRD) ; st ress2st rain analysis ; Duncan2Chang model ; nonlinear FEM; finite element analysis system 　　由于混凝土面板堆石坝(CFRD)可以充分利用当地丰富材料、投资少、适用性广、施工简便、工期相对较短,迅速发展成为具有竞争力的坝型. 在混凝土面板堆石坝的设计中,准确估计和分析混凝土面板和堆石体在施工期和蓄水期的应力应变性态是混凝土面板堆石坝设计中面临的关键问题之一.在混凝土面板堆石坝应力与变形的有