全方位设计与人因设计.pdfVIP

UNIVERSAL DESIGN v.s. ERGONOMIC DESIGNUNIVERSAL DESIGN v.s. ERGONOMIC DESIGN UNIVERSAL DESIGN v.s. ERGONOMIC DESIGN UNIVERSAL DESIGN v.s. ERGONOMIC DESIGN 全方位設計與人因設計 Ergonomic Design : Design for Human Use Ergonomic Design : Design for Human Use EErrggoonnoommiicc DDeessiiggnn :: DDeessiiggnn ffoorr HHuummaann UUssee Ergonomics (or human factors) is the Ergonomics (or human factors) is the EErrggoonnoommiiccss ((oorr hhuummaann ffaaccttoorrss)) iiss tthhee scientific discipline concerned with the scientific discipline concerned with the sscciieennttiiffiicc ddiisscciipplliinnee ccoonncceerrnneedd wwiitthh tthhee fundamental understanding of fundamental understanding of ffuunnddaammeennttaall uunnddeerrssttaannddiinngg ooff interactions among humans and other interactions among humans and other iinntteerraaccttiioonnss aammoonngg hhuummaannss aanndd ootthheerr elements of a system, and the elements of a system, and the eelleemmeennttss ooff aa ssyysstteemm,, aanndd tthhee application of appropriate methods, application of appropriate methods, aapppplliiccaattiioonn ooff aapppprroopprriiaattee mmeetthhooddss,, theory and data to improve human theory and data to improve human tthheeoorryy aanndd ddaattaa ttoo iimmpprroovvee hhuummaann well-being and overall system well-being and overall system wweellll--bbeeiinngg aanndd oovveerraallll ssyysstteemm performance. performance. ppeerrffoorrmmaannccee.. Ergonomic Design : Design for Human Use Ergonomic Design : Design for Human Use EErrggoonnoommiicc DDeessiiggnn :: DDeessiiggnn ffoorr HHuummaann UUssee Designing for the Average Designing for the Average DDeessiiggnniinngg ffoorr tthhee AAvveerraaggee Designing for Extreme Individuals Designing for Extreme Individuals DDeessiiggnniinngg ffoorr EExxttrreemmee IInnddiivv