2011年高考英语一轮复习系列课件：专题16 状语从

高考链接 体验 1.(2010高考英语上海秋季卷,39) our manage objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After 【答案】B 【解析】连词，此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部，不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。” 2.(2010高考英语上海秋季卷,34) you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 【答案】C 【解析】让步状语从句。根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 however做连接副词，相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管” ，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。 3.(2010高考英语重庆卷,32)Today, we will begin _ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。 4.(2010高考英语四川卷,20)Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to her office． A．since B．that C．when D．until 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：“因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”，故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为C。 5.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,32) some people some here for a short break , others have decided to stay forever. A．Because B．If C．Once D．While 【答案】D 【解析】连词。语意：虽然有些人来此只是短暂停留，有些人却已经决定在这里定居了。because引导原因状语从句，iI和once引导条件状语从句，while意为“虽然，表示转折关系。结合语意选D项。 6.(2010高考英语陕西卷,20)John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。约翰认为要不了多久他就会为新工作做好准备的。before在此处表示两件事情发生相隔时间之长或之短。表示相隔时间之长时，常被翻译成“过了／要过……后才”，表示相隔时间之短时常被翻译成“还没/未/要不了多久就……”。 7.(2010高考英语山东卷,28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 【答案】 D 【解析】考查省略的状语从句的连接词。句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同，否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。 8.(2010高考英语辽宁卷,29)The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife