[外语课件]代词的用法.pptVIP

代词的分类 代词的分类 人称代词的排列顺序 单数人称代词的顺序 2---3---1 复数人称代词的顺序 1---2---3 特殊情况 1、在承认错误、承担责任的时候 2、长辈对晚辈、长官对下属且为第一人称 时 以上两种情况将第一人称放在首位。 具体情况： 1、such的用法 一般情况在句中做主语和定语 Such is my answer. I have never seen such beautiful roses. He is such an interesting person that we all like him. =He is so interesting a person that we all like him. 具体情况： 2. same的用法 它在句中可以做定语、主语、表语和宾语，而且它的前面必须出现定冠词the. I went there the same day . I’ll do the same. 具体情况： one ,some,any的用法 1. one 泛指任何人，也可以在形容词、that和this 之后，代替刚提到的可数名词 2.some的用法 1)用于单数可数名词前表示‘某一’；与数词连用表示“大约”例如 He is living at some place in East Africa. That was some 20 years ago. 具体情况： 2)、用于疑问句中表示邀请或请求，预期的答案是肯定的或鼓励对方给予一个肯定的答复。 Could you let me have some coffee? Would you like some coffee ? 2.any的用法 ： 它用于肯定句中表示 “任何”的含义,疑问句中表示”一些” 具体情况： 3、each强调个体，可充当主语、定语、宾语和同位语，所代表的是两个或以上，与not 搭配表示全部否定；而every强调整体，不能单独使用，做定语，所代表的必须是三者以上，与not 搭配表示部分否定。 Not every student went there. =Not all students went there. =All students didn’t go there. We each have a book. =Each of us has a book. 具体情况： 4、no=not any.在句中做定语；none 在句中做主语或宾语。指人或物.例如 There is no water in the well.=? None of them know the story. I know none of them. 注：回答疑问句的时候,none 回答how many/much的问句；no one回答who 的问句。 具体情况： 5.all ,both的用法： both 表示两个人或物；而 all 表示三个或以上与not 搭配均表示半否定。 Both of us are not students. =Not both of us are students.(部分否定) Neither of us is a student.(全部否定) * * 高考英语复习一-----语法 代词简介 it it her she them they him he 第三人称 you you you you 第二人称 us we me I 第一人称 宾格 主格 宾格 主格 格 复数 单数 数 theirs yours ours his hers its yours mine 名词性 their your our his her its your my 形容词性 3 2 1 3 2 1 人称 复数 单数 类别 such * so 1).He had ___ many falls that he was black and blue all over. 2).There is _____ little water that it is not enough to drink. 3).He is ____ a little boy that he can’t do the work himself. 4).She is _____ young a girl that she can’t make a living by herself. 5).The book is ____ interesting that we all want to read it. They are ___ interesting books that we all Want