不同播期对玉米粗缩病发病率及产量性状的影响.pdfVIP

山东 农业 科 学 2011, 4: 71~ 73 Shandong Agricultural Sciences 不同播期对玉米粗缩病发病率 及产量性状的影响 王国胜, 侯 玮, 陈举林, 李平海, 闫保罗, 刘善霞 ( , 271000) : 958, 7: 5 11() 6 15, ; 5 185 25 6 16 8, ,, , , : ;;; + : S4351314 9 : A : 1001- 4942( 2011)04- 0071- 03 E ffects of D ifferent Sow ing Dates on Incidence Rate of R ough Dw arf D isease and Y ield Traits ofM aize WANG Guo- sheng, HOU W ei, CHEN Ju- lin, LI P ing- ha,i YAN Bao- luo, L IU Shan- xia (Ta ian A cademy of Ag r icultural Sc iences, Ta ian 271000, Ch ina ) Abs tract Using Zhengdan 958 asmateria,l the effects of 7 so ing dates onm aize rough d arf disease incidence rate and yield traits ere studied. The results sho ed that the disease incidence as closely related ith so ing date. When themaize as so n onMay 11or after June 15, the incidence rate and yield loss ere lo er. On the contrary, hen themaize as interplanted onM ay 18, M ay 25, June 1or June 8, the incidence rate and yield loss ere higher. So adjusting the so ing date, changing the planting pattern and harvesting ap- propriately later could avoid or reduce the incidence rate ofm aize rough d arf disease and decrease the yield loss. K ey w ord s D ifferent so ing dates; Maize rough d arf disease; Incidence rate; Y ield trait 958 , 1 (Maize rough d arf virus), 11 , 20% ~ 30% , 2010 50%, 2008 1 , , (L aodepl hax striatellus Fallen), , , , , 958, 958 12 , 收稿日期: 2010- 11- 21 作者简介: 王国胜( 1977- ), 男, 农艺师, 研究方向为玉米栽培与育 E- mail: gs99@ 126com 72 山东 农业 科 学 2011年