从权利限制看不可克减的权利及其功能.pdfVIP

30 3 大连理工大学学报( 社会科学版) Vol. 3 0 , No. 3 2 0 0 9 9 Journal of Dalian University of Technology (Social Sciences) Sept. 2 0 0 9 王祯 军 ( , 116024 ) : 权利限制的功能在于确保权利的实现, 因此, 为确保权利限制有效 挥这 一功能, 权利限制也应该有合理 的界限作为一种特殊的权利限制, 克减除具有明确的目的性和必要性之外, 也应受到合理的限制, 其具体表现为: 一些 基本权利在任何情况下都不能克减在理论上, 不可克减的权利是权利限制得以存在的正当性基础; 在制度上, 不可克 减的权利是克减有效 挥作用的纠偏机制; 在价值功能上, 不可克减的权利的功能的 挥是克减功能的具体体现和升 华 : ; ; ; : D9 11 : A : 100 8-407X( 2009) 03- 0093- 06 Analysis of Non-Derogable ights and Its Functions from the Perspective of estriction on ights WANGZhen-jun ( College of Humanities and Social Science, Dalian Universit of Technolog , Dalian 116024, China ) Abstract: Restr ict ion on rig ht funct ions t o f u f i t he right . T o ser ve t he f unct ion of r estr ict io n on right ef f ec- t ive y, reasonab e imits shou d be impo sed on rest rict ion o n right . A ccording y, as a specia rest riction on right , apar t f rom ex p icit purpo se and necessit y, dero gat io n sho u d be imit ed reasonab y and som e f undam ent a right s shou d no t be derog at ed under any circumst ances. A bst ract y , no n- derog ab e rights ar e t he ju st ificat ion based on w hich rest rict ion on right exists . A s fo r t he syst em, non- derog ab e right s are a mechanism t o g uaran- t ee t he derog at ion to operat e w e . Funct iona y, t he funct ion of non- derog ab e right s is t he embodim ent and sub im at ion o f the f unctio n of derog ation . Key words: rest riction on right ; derog at ion ; non- derogab e rig ht s; internatio na human right s co nv ent io n 4 , 15 27 , , , ,