英文口译期末考试及答案__2_.docVIP

教研室主任__________ ………………………………………………………………………………………… 桂林电子工业学院试卷（答案） 课程名称 口译II（共4页）；闭卷； 适用班级 考试时间 120分钟 班级__________ 学号__________ 姓名________ 考试日期 2011年7月7日上午2：30-4:30 题 号 I II III IV 成绩 满 分 36 20 24 20 100 得 分 评卷人 I. Mmemory training (36%) In this section, you are going to listen to three parts from “the Press Conference on Hong Kong Basic Law and Social Security Funds”. While listening to the tape, you are required to use the information you have got to put them into discourses in English on the test paper. Some Chinese key words would be the reference for you. The tape will be shown twice. Section A (12%) (Key words: 600万 300万 港人 英国属土公民 双重国籍 国籍法 血统加属地的原则 入境事务处 旅游证件 英国领事保护 化解了双重国籍的问题 社会震荡 97大限) Among the 6 million of HK residents at that time 3 million were holders of the British passport. So they faced a choice between whether they should choose to be Chinese or foreigners. As the foreign passport holders, in China, we don’t recognize the dual nationality. Therefore in our explanations, based on the principles of the blood and place of jurisdiction, we have come to the following explanation. That is, for those who didn’t go to the customs agency after July 1, 1997 to change their nationality, from Chinese to foreign nationality, will be regarded as Chinese. So although those people still had foreign passports in their pockets, they could use them as only travel documents to other foreign countries in the world. However, in HK SAR and on the mainland of China, they could not be entitled to the consulate protection from the UK. So by such a legal explanation, we have successfully dissipated the issue of the dual nationality. Otherwise, I believe there would be very big and very traumatizing social turmoil in HK because there are some people in HK who claimed that the year 1997 would be a doom’s day for many foreign passport holders. Section B (12%) (Key words: 中央和香港的关系 中央和地方的关系 单一制 地方 固有的权力 中央授予的 一国两制下 全国人大 香港特别行政区 享有高度自治权 行