COBOL经典面试题库(中英文版).docVIP

COBOL经典面试题库（中英文版）Q1) Name the divisions in a COBOL program ?. A1) IDENTIFICATION DIVISION, ENVIRONMENT DIVISION, DATA DIVISION, PROCEDURE DIVISION. Q：列举COBOL的DEVISION A：标识部，环境部，数据部，过程部 Q2) What are the different data types available in COBOL? A2) Alpha-numeric (X), alphabetic (A) and numeric (9). Q：COBOL有哪些可用的数据类型 A：字符型（这里指的是包含字母和数字），字母型，数字型 Q3) What does the INITIALIZE verb do? - GS A3) Alphabetic, Alphanumeric fields alphanumeric edited items are set to SPACES. Numeric, Numeric edited items set to ZERO. FILLER , OCCURS DEPENDING ON items left untouched. Q：INITIALIZE这个词做了些什么 A：将字母，字符，数字区域都置成空格（置空），将数字区置0， FILLER和OCCURS DEPENDING ON项不处理 Q4) What is 77 level used for ? A4) Elementary level item. Cannot be subdivisions of other items (cannot be qualified), nor can they be subdivided themselves. Q：77层有什么作用 A：基本层数据项，不能用做细分别的层，也不能被细分 Q5) What is 88 level used for ? A5) For condition names. Q：88层有什么作用 A：条件逻辑层 Q6) What is level 66 used for ? A6) For RENAMES clause. Q：66层有什么作用 A：重命名层 Q7) What does the IS NUMERIC clause establish ? A7) IS NUMERIC can be used on alphanumeric items, signed numeric packed decimal items and unsigned numeric packed decimal items. IS NUMERIC returns TRUE if the item only consists of 0-9. However, if the item being tested is a signed item, then it may contain 0-9, + and - . Q：IS NUMERIC这个子句怎么确定（也就是说确定句子的真值） A：IS NUMERIC用在字符项，带符号数字，浮点数，不带符号数。如果目标项只含0~9则返回TRUE。但是，如果待测项目是个带符号数，那么他就含有0-9还有+和- Q8) How do you define a table/array in COBOL? A8) ARRAYS. 05 ARRAY1 PIC X(9) OCCURS 10 TIMES. 05 ARRAY2 PIC X(6) OCCURS 20 TIMES INDEXED BY WS-INDEX Q：COBOL中怎么建表/数组 A：如上. Q9) Can the OCCURS clause be at the 01 level? A9) No. Q：OCCURS 子句能用在第一层吗 A：不能 Q10) What is the difference between index and subscript? - GS A10) Subscript refers to the array occurrence while index is the displacement (in no of bytes) from the beginning of the array. An index can only be modified using PERFORM, SEARCH SET. Need to have index for a table in order to use SEARCH, SEARCH ALL. Q：索