2012高考名师预测英语试题知识点04非谓语动词.docVIP

专题04 非谓语动词 1、单选题： 1. ______ into use in 2011, the park has attracted millions of visitors ____ to be entertained. A．Put; coming B. Having put; coming C. Put; having coming D. Having put; having come 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在分词做定语和过去分词做状语。第一空为过去分词作状语，与主语park之间为被动关系，用过去分词；第二空为现在分词作后置定语，visitors与come为主动关系。故答案为A。 2. _____ with my brother, my sister is more careful in driving. A. Compare B. To compare C. Comparing D. compared 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去分词作状语。Compare为及物动词，后没接宾语，故与主语之间为被动关系，用过去分词。 3. For lunch we have vegetables _____ on our own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去分词做定语。此处grown与fruit是被动关系，AB也能做定语，但A表进行，B表将来，而grown表过去，故选A。 4. Tommy, you should keep us _____ of the latest information so that we can adjust our plan in time. A. inform B. informing C. to inform D. informed 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此处inform与宾语us之间为被动关系，构成短语be informed of…。故选D。 5. His father became angry with him and had him ____ all the afternoon. A. ran B. run C. running D. to run 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在分词作宾语补足语。此处run与宾语him之间为主动关系，且动作一直持续了一天下午，现在分词表主动、进行。故选C。 6. They are talking about what they will bring to the party _____ this weekend. A. to hold B. being held C. to be held D. held 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式被动式做名词后置定语。Party与hold之间为被动关系，而且聚会是这周末举行，故用不定式to be held表示“将被举行的”聚会。 7. No matter where he goes, the thief can’t escape _____. A. being caught B. to be caught C. catching D. to catch 【答案】A 【解析】考查动名词被动式做宾语。escape后接动名词做宾语，且the thief与catch之间为被动关系，故用being caught。 8. The two elderly sisters, ______ so long, held each other and burst into tears. A. being separated B. having been separated C. to be separated D. had been separated 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在分词完成被动式做状语。动词separate与主语sisters之间为被动关系，且强调“分开”的这一动作是发生在主动词之前，故选B。 9. The Lantern Festival is a date _____ the end of the 15-day Spring Festival. A. to be marked B. marked C. bei