毕业论文：基于I2C总线的远程数据采集系统（终稿）.doc

PAGE IV PAGE I 基于I2C总线的远程数据采集系统 摘 要 针对远距离多点数据的采集，节省微处理器的输入输出引脚，满足多器件控制的要求，设计一套基于I2C总线的远程数据采集系统。本系统以带有I2C接口的LPC900系列单片机作为主控MCU，来实现数据的处理；以P82B96驱动器提高I2C总线的负载能力，提高传输距离从而实现数据的远程传输；以带有I2C接口的A/D转换器PCF8591来采集数据并进行数据类型的转换；以温度传感器AD590来测量环境温度；以LED驱动器ZLG7290驱动数码管显示数据。通过不断的调试和完善实现多点的温度测量，在数码管上显示即时温度。 本系统采用LPC922单片机为主控制器，通过I2C总线实现远距离的温度测量。本系统分为以下几个模块：微处理器核心模块、LED显示模块、键盘模块、温度测量模块、数据远距离传输模块、电源模块。 关键词：单片机，I2C总线，远程数据采集 I2C Bus-based Remote Data Acquisition System Abstract For long-distance multi-point data collection, to save the input and output pins of the microprocessor, to meet the requirementsthe control of multiple devices, design a set of I2C bus based remote data acquisition system. The system interfaces with LPC900 MCU I2C as a master MCU, to achieve data processing; to P82B96 I2C bus drive to improve load capacity and improve transmission range in order to achieve the remote transmission of data; to I2C interface with A /D PCF8591 converter to capture data and perform data type conversions; to AD590 temperature sensor to measure ambient temperature; to drive ZLG7290 LED digital display driver data. Debug and improve through continuous multi-point temperature measurement, digital display in real-time temperature. This system uses the LPC922 microcontroller-based controller, through the I2C bus for remote temperature measurements. The system is divided into the following modules: microprocessor core module, LED display module, keyboard module, temperature measurement module, remote data transmission module, power supply module. Key words: microcontroller, I2C bus, remote data acquisition PAGE III 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc23159 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc23159 I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc12628 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc12628 II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc21087 1 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc21087 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17030 1.1数据采集系统及发展历程  PAGEREF _Toc17030 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27567 1.2 I2C总线及优点  PAGEREF _Toc27567 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26889 2