H型钢轧后控制冷却技术研究.pdfVIP

2007 中国钢铁年会论文集 * H 型钢轧后控制冷却技术研究 赵建琴 1 臧 勇 1 秦 勤 1 马光亭 2 林积生 3 （1. 北京科技大学机械工程学院，北京 100083 ；2. 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司；3. 山东冶金设计院） 摘 要 对热轧 H 型钢实行在线控制冷却，不仅能够改善产品生产过程中出现的内部缺陷，而且能够进一步提高 最终产品的力学性能。结合某钢铁集团生产现场的实际情况和可能出现的质量问题，对大 H 型钢生产线在线控制 冷却技术进行了研究，包括冷却方式、喷嘴布置、冷却设备的实现技术等。并且采用ANSYS 有限元分析软件对该 技术的使用效果进行了仿真研究，对冷却技术的合理性和有效性进行了理论论证。该冷却技术现已成功装备生产现 场，现场实测结果和理论仿真结果规律一致。 关键词 H 型钢 控制冷却技术 有限元仿真 The Research on the Cooling Technology for Hot Rolled H-beam Zhao Jianqin 1 Zang Yong1 Qin Qin1 Ma Guangting2 Lin Jisheng3 （1. School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing，Beijing,100083; 2. Laiwu Steel Group Co., Ltd.; 3. Shandong Metal Design Institute ） Abstract It can not only control the inner imperfections, but also improve the mechanical properties to control the cooling process on line for hot rolled H-beam. In this article, considering practical situation and possible imperfections, the cooling technology for hot rolled H-beam on line was researched, including the cooling pattern, the arrangement of spraying nozzles and the implement of cooling equipments. To demonstrate the rationality and effect of the cooling system, a finite element simulation with ANSYS software has been done and the result shows that the cooling equipments and techniques are effective. The cooling system has already been installed in the production line and achieved the anticipated function. Key words H-beam, cooling control technology, FEM simulation 1 引言 控制冷却是热轧生产线不可缺少的一项重要技术。目前，虽然在热轧钢板及棒线材等型钢生产线 上已经逐渐成为成